国际贸易专业英语词汇
贸易价格术语
trade term / price term 价格术语
world / international
market price 国际市场价格
FOB (free on board) 离岸价
C&F
(cost and freight) 成本加运费价
CIF (cost, insurance and freight)
到岸价
freight 运费
wharfage 码头费
landing charges
卸货费
customs duty 关税
port dues 港口税
import surcharge
进口附加税
import variable duties 进口差价税
commission
佣金
return commission 回佣,回扣
price including commission
含佣价
net price 净价
wholesale price 批发价
discount /
allowance 折扣
retail price 零售价
spot price 现货价格
current
price 现行价格 / 时价
indicative price 参考价格
customs valuation
海关估价
price list 价目表
total value 总值
贸易保险术语
All Risks 一切险
F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average)
平安险
W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average)
水渍险
War Risk 战争险
F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage)
淡水雨淋险
Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险
Risk
of Leakage 渗漏险
Risk of Odor 串味险
Risk of Rust
锈蚀险
Shortage Risk 短缺险
T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage &
Non-delivery) 偷窃提货不着险
Strikes Risk 罢工险
贸易机构词汇
WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织
IMF (International
Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织
CTG (Council for Trade in Goods)
货币贸易理事会
EFTA (European Free Trade Association)
欧洲自由贸易联盟
AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易区
JCCT
(China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade)
中美商贸联委会
NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area)
北美自由贸易区
UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and
Development) 联合国贸易与发展会议
GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs
and Trade) 关贸总协定
贸易方式词汇
stocks 存货,库存量
cash sale 现货
purchase 购买,进货
bulk
sale 整批销售,趸售
distribution channels 销售渠道
wholesale
批发
retail trade 零售业
hire-purchase 分期付款购买
fluctuate in
line with market conditions 随行就市
unfair competition
不合理竞争
dumping 商品倾销
dumping profit margin
倾销差价,倾销幅度
antidumping 反倾销
customs bond 海关担保
chain
debts 三角债
freight forwarder 货运代理
trade consultation
贸易磋商
mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解
partial shipment
分批装运
restraint of trade 贸易管制
RTA (Regional Trade
Arrangements) 区域贸易安排
favorable balance of trade
贸易顺差
unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差
special
preferences 优惠关税
bonded warehouse 保税仓库
transit trade
转口贸易
tariff barrier 关税壁垒
tax rebate 出口退税
TBT
(Technical Barriers to Trade) 技术性贸易壁垒
贸易伙伴术语
trade partner 贸易伙伴
manufacturer 制造商,制造厂
middleman
中间商,经纪人
dealer 经销商
wholesaler 批发商
retailer, tradesman
零售商
merchant 商人,批发商,零售商
concessionaire, licensed dealer
受让人,特许权获得者
consumer 消费者,用户
client, customer
顾客,客户
buyer 买主,买方
carrier 承运人
consignee 收货人
进出口贸易词汇
commerce, trade, trading 贸易
inland trade, home trade,
domestic trade 国内贸易
international trade 国际贸易
foreign
trade, external trade 对外贸易,外贸
import, importation
进口
importer 进口商
export, exportation 出口
exporter
出口商
import licence 进口许口证
export licence
出口许口证
commercial transaction 买卖,交易
inquiry
询盘
delivery 交货
order 订货
make a complete entry
正式/完整申报
bad account 坏帐
Bill of Lading 提单
marine bills
of lading 海运提单
shipping order 托运单
blank endorsed
空白背书
endorsed 背书
cargo receipt 承运货物收据
condemned goods
有问题的货物
catalogue 商品目录
customs liquidation 清关
customs
clearance 结关
来源: 商务外语论坛